长期护理机构的终身护理实践与与外部机构的专业间合作之间的关联:一个问卷调查
Kengo Maeda1,2, Kazuhiko Arima3,4, Satoshi Mizukami3
1Department of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Geriatrics & gerontology international
|March 7, 2026
概括
长期护理 (LTC) 设施中的终身护理 (EOL) 与牙科诊所的合作有关. 加强与牙科专业人员的专业间合作 (IPC) 可以提高EOL护理质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 长期护理 (LTC) 设施中的终身护理 (EOL) 对居民福祉至关重要.
- 有效的EOL护理需要强大的专业间合作 (IPC).
- 在LTC设施中,EOL护理实践与外部协作之间的关联仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 检查长期护理 (LTC) 设施中的终身护理 (EOL) 实践与与外部医疗保健提供者的合作之间的关联.
- 确定可能影响LTC环境中EOL护理实施的特定外部合作.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究分析了来自家庭医疗保健和长期护理合作调查的数据.
- 使用后勤回归来评估EOL护理实践与与诊所,牙科诊所,药房和家庭访问护理站感知的专业间合作 (IPC) 之间的关联.
- 根据设施类型,住院人数,医生在场,护士可用性和医疗能力进行调整的分析.
主要成果:
- 在152个LTC设施中,有86个报告实践EOL护理.
- 与牙科诊所的合作显示出与EOL护理实践的显著积极关联 (调整后OR=2.31,p=0.035).
- 对于与一般诊所,药房或家庭护理站的合作,没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 在LTC设施中的终身护理实践与牙科诊所的合作有很大关系.
- 加强专业间合作 (IPC),特别是与牙科专业人员的合作,可以提高EOL护理质量.
- 这种合作可以成为扩大老龄化社会中EOL护理服务的有效策略.
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