同龄人对儿童前部开口咬伤的审美和社会认知
Êmilly Faria1, Karina Maria Salvatore Freitas1, Paula Cotrin1
1Department of Orthodontics, Ingá University Center UNINGÁ, Maringá, Brazil.
Scientific reports
|March 7, 2026
概括
孩子们认为正常的超咬比前开口咬 (AOB) 更有吸引力. 这种美学差异影响了4-12岁的儿童,强调了解决AOB对于改善牙美学的重要性.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科的美学 牙科的美学
背景情况:
- 前部开口咬伤 (AOB) 可以影响孩子的外表.
- 了解儿童对AOB的看法对于治疗规划和咨询至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿童对前开口咬伤 (AOB) 的审美和社会认知.
- 为了比较不同年龄组 (4-6,7-9,10-12岁) 的感知.
主要方法:
- 与272名儿童评估人员进行的横截面研究.
- 人工智能生成的面部图像具有AOB和正常超咬.
- 使用利克尔特尺度和客观问题对图像进行对比.
主要成果:
- 正常的过度咬伤的微笑被所有年龄组都评价为更具吸引力.
- 在4-12岁的儿童中,AOB对美学感知产生了负面影响.
- 社会评价在AOB和正常超咬图像之间没有显著差异.
结论:
- 前部开口咬伤会对儿童的美学感知产生负面影响.
- 展示美学益处的视觉辅助可以支持戒咨询.
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