使用L-氨酸作为一种环保吸收剂,用于减轻生产水中的硫化
Ashraf Ahmed1, Salaheldin Elkatatny2,3, Ibtisam Bin Sharfan4
1Department of Petroleum Engineering, College of Petroleum Engineering and Geoscience, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.
Scientific reports
|March 9, 2026
概括
素有效地从生产的水中去除有毒的硫化 (H2S),为商业处理提供了一个环保的替代方案. 这种可持续的解决方案解决了石油行业中与H2S相关的环境风险.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 石油工程是石油工程中的一个.
- 绿色化学 绿色化学
背景情况:
- 石油工业中酸性产生的水含有有毒的硫化 (H2S),造成严重的环境和健康风险.
- 有效的H2S缓解至关重要,但会带来经济和环境挑战,需要先进的处理技术.
研究的目的:
- 评估L-氨酸作为一种新的绿色吸收剂,用于从脱离离子化水 (DIW) 和产水 (PW) 中去除H2S.
- 在各种条件下,将L-氨酸的性能与基于三氨酸的商业清洁剂进行比较.
主要方法:
- 在不同度,接触时间和温度 (25°C和50°C) 下测试了L-阿尔金因的H2S去除.
- 在DIW和PW中对L-氨酸的表征和与三氨酸清理器的性能比较.
- 评估H2S去除效率,pH值变化以及在盐和高温的情况下的稳定性.
主要成果:
- 氨酸显著增加了DIW和PW的pH值,促进了H2S的吸收.
- 特殊的H2S去除 (99-100%) 是通过L-氨酸和三氨酸实现的.
- 即使在低度 (0.1重量%) 中,L-氨酸也表现出高效率,并且在50°C和盐酸PW中保持性能.
结论:
- 氨酸是一种有前途的,环保的,高效的吸收剂,可以从产生的水中去除H2S.
- 它在性能和耐用性方面与商业的三素清理剂竞争或超越.
- 这项研究提供了对L-氨酸的H2S清理能力与商业基准的首次全面比较.
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