增强产期静血管理不会降低血友病携带者产后出血发生率:怀孕和遗传出血障碍研究 (PRIDES)
A de Vaan1, Mjha Kruip2, J Eikenboom3
1Center for Benign Haematology, Thrombosis and Haemostasis, van Creveldkliniek, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH
|March 9, 2026
概括
荷兰对孕妇血友病携带者的修订指南没有降低严重产后出血 (PPH) 率. 增加因子值为<80 IU/dL和≥150 IU/dL并没有阻止PPH,这表明需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
背景情况:
- 患有严重产后出血 (PPH) 风险的孕妇血友病携带者接受预防性因素缩剂.
- 荷兰的指导方针在2018年进行了修订,以提高第三季度因子值,并由于高PPH率,在分娩期间目标峰值水平.
研究的目的:
- 在2018年实施荷兰修订指南后,评估孕妇血友病携带者严重PPH的发病率.
- 为了将严重的PPH率与指南修订之前的历史数据进行比较.
主要方法:
- 荷兰血友病治疗中心对怀孕的血友病携带者 (2018-2024) 的预期招生.
- 记录因子活性,血液学和产科结果.
- 与历史队列 (2012-2017年) 的比较,使用后勤回归来纠正混.
主要成果:
- 严重的PPH发生在170例分娩中的12.4%;没有观察到血栓形成.
- 在第三季度水平<80 IU/dL的载体中,预防PPH率与自发升高>80 IU/dL的载体相似.
- 与历史队列相比,严重的PPH发病率没有下降 (第三季度切断值<50 IU/dL).
结论:
- 将第三季度因子值提高到<80 IU/dL,并在分娩时达到≥150 IU/dL并没有降低血友病携带者的严重PPH风险.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定最佳的凝血因子水平,以预防分娩期间的严重PPH.
相关概念视频
Anticoagulant Drugs: Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins
2.2K
Hemostasis is a crucial process that prevents excessive blood loss from damaged blood vessels. It involves various mechanisms such as vasoconstriction, platelet adhesion and activation, and fibrin formation. The importance of each mechanism depends on the type of vessel injury. In contrast, thrombosis is the abnormal formation of a blood clot within the blood vessels, leading to potential complications if the clot obstructs blood flow. Thrombosis can be caused by increased coagulability of the...
2.2K
Introduction to Hemostasis
15.7K
Hemostasis is a complex physiological process that prevents excessive bleeding when a blood vessel is injured. It's crucial for maintaining the integrity of the circulatory system, as it ensures that our blood remains fluid while still within the vascular network and yet clots to prevent blood loss upon vessel injury.
The three phases of hemostasis involve many clotting factors present in plasma and several substances released by platelets and injured tissue cells. It is a fast, localized,...
The three phases of hemostasis involve many clotting factors present in plasma and several substances released by platelets and injured tissue cells. It is a fast, localized,...
15.7K
Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management
341
Nursing management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's health history. Key factors include trauma to veins, peripherally inserted central catheters, varicose veins, recent pregnancy or childbirth, surgery, bacteremia, prolonged bed rest, atrial fibrillation, COPD, heart failure, cancer, coagulation disorders, myocardial infarction, spinal cord injury, stroke, prolonged travel, recent bone fractures, and dehydration. Review medication intake, particularly oral contraceptives,...
341
Extrinsic and Intrinsic Pathways of Hemostasis
14.5K
Blood clotting or coagulation involves extrinsic and intrinsic pathways, which ultimately merge into the common pathway, forming a fibrin clot.
The Extrinsic Pathway
The extrinsic pathway of coagulation is typically initiated by tissue damage that exposes blood to tissue factor (TF), a protein released by the damaged tissue cells outside the blood vessels—this interaction with TF triggers biochemical reactions involving specific clotting factors. The key player here is Factor VII, which...
The Extrinsic Pathway
The extrinsic pathway of coagulation is typically initiated by tissue damage that exposes blood to tissue factor (TF), a protein released by the damaged tissue cells outside the blood vessels—this interaction with TF triggers biochemical reactions involving specific clotting factors. The key player here is Factor VII, which...
14.5K
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care
433
Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
433
Disorders of Hemostasis
2.6K
Hemostasis, the process that stops bleeding after a blood vessel injury, is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the circulatory system. However, disorders of hemostasis can disrupt this delicate balance, leading to either excessive clotting or bleeding. These disorders can be broadly classified into thromboembolic disorders and bleeding disorders.
Thromboembolic Disorders
Two factors primarily cause thromboembolic conditions.
Thromboembolic Disorders
Two factors primarily cause thromboembolic conditions.
2.6K


