农村老年护理提供者在护理过渡期间参与药物沟通:一种定性研究
Alison Dowling1, Elizabeth Manias1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
The Australian journal of rural health
|March 9, 2026
概括
农村老年护理中的药物沟通对医疗保健提供者,特别是护士来说是一个挑战. 需要改进的策略,以便在护理过渡期间更好地分享信息和参与居民参与.
科学领域:
- 老年学和老年医疗护理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 药物管理 药物管理
背景情况:
- 住院养老机构 (RACF) 的护理过渡是药物管理的关键时刻.
- 医疗保健提供者,住户和家庭之间的有效沟通对于安全和以人为中心的护理至关重要.
- 农村环境对医疗保健提供和沟通提出了独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查农村老年护理机构的医疗保健提供者在护理过渡期间如何沟通居民药物.
- 识别药物沟通中的感知角色,责任和挑战.
- 探索加强居民和家庭参与药物传播的机会.
主要方法:
- 在澳大利亚两个农村养老院进行了一项定性探索性研究.
- 与十名女性医疗保健提供者 (护士,个人护理助理,药剂师) 进行了半结构化访谈.
- 采用了主题分析,并使用患者和家庭参与框架绘制了参与图.
主要成果:
- 出现了两个主要主题:提供者对药物沟通角色/责任的看法以及参与的挑战.
- 护士们扮演了一个核心的,往往是反应性的角色;居民/家庭的参与取决于能力,亲近性和兴趣.
- 提供者之间的沟通是分散的,受到系统效率低下的阻碍;个人护理助理和药剂师提供了宝贵的安全见解.
结论:
- 农村老年护理的医疗保健提供者,特别是护士,在过渡期间遇到有效药物沟通的重大障碍.
- 需要有结构的,协作性的策略,以确保一致的信息交换和积极的居民/家庭参与.
- 利用药剂师和个人护理助理的专业知识可以增强以人为本的药物护理.
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