医疗保健部门的陪同:系统审查和概念分析
Cristina Antón-Rodríguez1, Maleny Medina2, Pilar Rodríguez2
1School of Medicine, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain.
Frontiers in medicine
|March 9, 2026
概括
陪伴是一种支持性的,道德的关系,促进人类的发展. 这项研究将陪伴定义为通往互惠成长的共同途径,与指导或指导不同.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 专业实践 专业实践 专业实践
- 概念分析 概念分析
背景情况:
- 陪伴在专业实践中得到认可,但缺乏明确的定义.
- 澄清伴奏对于理论进步和医疗保健中的实际应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析伴奏的概念,区分日常使用和科学含义.
- 建立一个操作定义,并定义伴奏的属性.
主要方法:
- 使用沃克和阿万特的八步模型进行概念分析.
- 系统性文献审查 (PRISMA 2020) 和日常使用分析.
- 三角解释性诱导分析用于属性提取.
主要成果:
- 从378个记录中,有19个出版物符合纳入标准.
- 陪伴被定义为人类发展的个人,道德关系.
- 关键的属性包括欣赏,存在,接受和支持成长.
结论:
- 陪伴是一个独特的关系过程,不同于指导,指导和咨询.
- 这是一个跨学科的概念,可以使医疗保健变得人性化.
- 它支持为医疗保健实践开发未来的测量工具.
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