对HMX/Al能量复合材料的冲击响应测试和点火特性,基于在子下使用力电合方法
Junming Yuan1, Peijiang Han1, Zhe Zhai2
1School of Environment and Safety Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China.
ACS omega
|March 9, 2026
概括
HMX/Al能量复合材料的安全性受到力电合的显著影响. 增加电场强度和抑制外厚度加剧了点火反应,突出显示了在组合刺激下增加的危险性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 能量材料 能量材料
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 在混合爆炸物制造中,HMX/Al能量复合材料至关重要.
- 了解它们在联合力和静电场下的安全性至关重要.
- 现有的研究缺乏对HMX/Al点火的力电合效应的全面分析.
研究的目的:
- 用力电合方法研究HMX/Al能量复合材料的冲击反应和点火特性.
- 为HMX/Al复合材料建立一个力电合模型.
- 为了确定关键点火电压并阐明响应点火机制.
主要方法:
- 使用自行设计的力电合冲击测试装置进行灵敏度测试.
- 各种因素,包括粉含量,电场强度和阻外厚度.
- 建立了一个力电合模型来分析点火行为.
主要成果:
- HMX/Al的临界点火电压最初下降,然后随着含量增加而增加.
- 更高的电场强度和更强大的限制外加剧了冲击点火反应.
- F2602结合剂和复合粉末形式与压制片相比,对点火灵敏度有明显的影响.
结论:
- 强力电力合显著增加了HMX/Al能量复合材料的危险性.
- 热点形成与尔加热在合刺激下结合,导致爆炸.
- 研究结果为在复杂条件下对能量材料的安全性评估提供了关键的参考.
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