加拿大新斯科舍省增加流动机会:一个社区案例研究
Emily Burke1,2, Sara Kirk1,2, Simran Bhamra1,2
1School of Health and Human Performance, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Frontiers in public health
|March 9, 2026
概括
"社区在行动"倡议正在增加新斯科舍省农村地区的体育活动. 早期结果显示,加强了社区伙伴关系和促进老龄人口流动的能力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区卫生干预措施 社区卫生干预
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 新斯科舍省的农村和老龄化人口面临着严重的慢性疾病负担,原因是身体活动不足.
- 移动社区 (CoM) 倡议旨在通过环境和社会战略增加低障碍移动的机会.
研究的目的:
- 在新斯科舍省四个社区描述了CoM倡议的第一阶段行动.
- 详细说明在第一阶段使用的参与式评估方法.
- 分享来自CoM倡议的早期实施见解.
主要方法:
- 该项目采用了社会生态和参与式的方法.
- 根据准备和积极的运输投资,选出了四个社区.
- 混合方法评估追踪了第一阶段 (2022年秋至2023年春) 的活动和结果.
主要成果:
- 三个社区成功组建了领导团队,推出了社会计划,改善了基础设施.
- 一个社区因领导层的变化而调整了战略,利用现有合作伙伴.
- 早期的指标表明,CoM增强了社区合作和资源调动的能力.
结论:
- 委员会倡议为促进农村,老龄化环境中的流动提供了一个可行和有希望的模型.
- 将环境变化与社会支持和持续的伙伴关系相结合是关键.
- 第一阶段专注于过程评估,为未来的结果评估奠定了基础.
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