运动学磁带对成年人呼吸功能的影响:系统性审查和元分析
Charlene du Plessis1, Rubine De Beer-Brandon1, Diphale Joyce Mothabeng1
1Physiotherapy Department University of Pretoria.
概括
动力学录音显示,在健康的成年人或有呼吸道疾病的人中,改善呼吸功能的证据有限. 需要更多高质量的研究来确认呼吸系统护理的任何潜在益处.
科学领域:
- 呼吸系统生理学 呼吸系统生理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 运动学磁带正在探索成年人潜在的呼吸功能增强.
- 目前关于其有效性的证据在不同人群中仍然有限.
- 本综述侧重于健康的成年人和患有呼吸系统疾病的人.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关运动学磁带对呼吸功能的影响的文献.
- 为了评估健康成年人和患有呼吸系统疾病的人的结果.
主要方法:
- 按照柯克兰方法的系统审查.
- 使用PICOS标准搜索了八个数据库,灰色文献和参考列表.
- 使用已建立的工具评估偏差风险和证据确定性 (Cochrane偏差风险,ROBINS-I,GRADE).
主要成果:
- 包括18项研究 (684名参与者):8项是健康的成年人/运动员,10项是患有呼吸系统疾病的成年人.
- 呼吸功能,咳和力量的改善主要观察到健康成年人.
- 分析显示,运动学录音对两个组的呼吸功能都没有显著的影响.
结论:
- 目前支持动理学磁带用于增强呼吸功能的证据有限.
- 大多数研究都有高偏差风险,证据确定性非常低.
- 在推其用于呼吸护理之前,需要进行进一步的精心设计的,特定条件的试验.
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