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"觉醒意识":从混合的角度看安全护理联系理论 - - 一个建构主义基于理论的研究
Lupei Yan1, Xiaorong Wu2, Yunman Huang3
1Innovation Center of Nursing Research and Nursing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, scu.edu.cn.
Journal of nursing management
|March 9, 2026
概括
这项研究开发了"觉醒意识-安全护理联系理论",以提高老年患者的安全性. 它强调了利益相关者意识的重要性,以及为老年人提供安全的护理生态系统.
科学领域:
- 老年人护理医院 老年人护理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 老年护理正在不断发展,对患者安全有重大影响.
- 关于所有利益相关者如何看待安全的老年护理的文献有限.
- 医疗保健专业人员,老年人和护理人员是理解安全护理实施的关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗保健专业人员,老年人和护理人员对安全护理的概念化和实施.
- 制定一个实质性的理论,反映有关老年人安全护理的不同利益相关者的观点.
- 确定影响老年医院安全护理实践的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用了构造主义基于理论的方法论.
- 半结构面试对86名参与者 (医疗保健专业人员,住院患者,护理工作者,家庭成员) 在中国的十家医院和一家初级卫生中心进行了半结构面试.
- 数据分析涉及编码 (初始,集中,理论) 和常数比较方法.
主要成果:
- 这项研究引入了"觉醒意识-安全护理联系理论".
- 这个理论包括四个层面:概念-动机,环境-机构,实践-交互和平衡-选择.
- 该理论整合了护送策略和进展机制,形成了一个安全的护理链接生态.
结论:
- 开发的理论阐明了唤醒老年护理利益相关者安全意识的过程.
- 了解这一理论可以指导从业者,研究人员和决策者提高老年护理安全.
- 该理论为创建安全护理生态系统和未来干预提供了一个框架.
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