情绪调节小组疗法的试点随机控制可行性试验,作为饮食障碍增强认知行为疗法的辅助
Alexandra Boalt1, Ata Ghaderi2, Hanna Sahlin3
1Stockholm Centre for Eating Disorders, Stockholm, Sweden.
The International journal of eating disorders
|March 9, 2026
概括
将情绪调节小组治疗 (ERGT) 添加到饮食障碍的增强认知行为疗法 (CBT-E) 是可行的和可以接受的. 这种组合比单独CBT-E更能改善情绪调节.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为治疗是一种行为疗法.
背景情况:
- 饮食障碍通常与冲动和破坏性行为同时发生.
- 情绪失调是饮食障碍的一个常见的跨诊断因素.
- 增强认知行为疗法 (CBT-E) 是饮食障碍的标准治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估情绪调节小组治疗 (ERGT) 作为CBT-E辅助的可行性和可接受性.
- 探索ERGT + CBT-E对饮食障碍症状,冲动行为和情绪失调的初步影响.
- 评估ERGT和CBT-E联合治疗的安全性和耐受性.
主要方法:
- 一项试点随机对照试验 (RCT) 参与了32名患有饮食障碍的成年人.
- 参与者被随机分配到CBT-E + ERGT或单独CBT-E.
- 可行性结果包括招聘,保留,参与和接受度;探索性结果评估了症状变化.
主要成果:
- 观察到高的招聘和保留率,符合可行性标准.
- 两组治疗都显示了饮食障碍症状的改善.
- 与单独CBT-E相比,CBT-E+ERGT组在随访时表现出情绪调节的更大改善.
结论:
- 同时ERGT和CBT-E是一种可行,可接受和安全的治疗方法,用于专业门诊机构的成年饮食障碍患者.
- 这些发现支持在更大,更强大的RCT中进行进一步的研究,以确认疗效.
- 这种综合疗法有望改善饮食障碍患者的情绪调节.
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