布聊天机器人:一种可扩展的方法,用于为遗传性癌症综合征进行基于家庭的遗传检测
Lauren B Davis Rivera1, Lauren Mitchell2, Muhammad Danyal Ahsan2
1Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.
JCO clinical cancer informatics
|March 9, 2026
概括
一个新的数字聊天机器人显著改善了对遗传性癌症综合征的级联基因测试的采用率. 这种工具有效地吸引了亲属,增加了遗传服务的利用率,并帮助精确的癌症预防工作.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 级联基因测试可以识别患有遗传性癌症综合征风险的亲属,但由于依赖患者沟通,吸收率很低.
- 临床医生介导的外展提高了疗效,但资源密集型,突出了需要可扩展解决方案的需求.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个数字级联聊天机器人,以提高遗传癌症综合征风险的亲属的基因测试吸收率.
- 评估聊天机器人在提供教育和促进获得遗传服务方面的可接受性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个质量改进计划开发了一个数字级联聊天机器人,用于基因特定教育和遗传服务访问.
- 100名患有遗传性癌症致病变体的试验者被提供聊天机器人与亲属分享.
- 结果,包括试验品接受,聊天机器人共享和遗传服务的相对利用,通过2周和3个月的电话随访来评估.
主要成果:
- 级聊天机器人被试验者高度接受 (未经测试的亲属中接受率为98.3%).
- 试验者有效地分享了聊天机器人,82.8%的人在3个月后至少与一个亲戚分享.
- 在已到达的亲属中,51.0%预定或完成了遗传学预约,73.5%的人完成了测试.
结论:
- 数字级联聊天机器人是一种高度可接受和有效的工具,可以让亲属参与基因测试.
- 可扩展的数字健康解决方案有望提高连续测试率,并支持精确的癌症预防策略.
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