互动电子书与传统教育对基础癌症睡眠管理培训的有效性:一个集群随机对照试验
Mei-Jung Wu1, Yi-Chun Tsou2, Made Satya Nugraha Gautama3
1Research Center in Nursing Clinical Practice, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Nursing, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
概括
交互式电子书和传统教育同样提高了瘤护士对治疗癌症患者睡眠障碍的信心. 自信调解了学习满意度,但知识获取是有限的,这表明需要全面的培训计划.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 睡眠障碍在癌症患者中很普遍,影响生活质量和治疗.
- 失眠简短行为治疗 (BBTI) 是有效的,但需要训练有素的瘤护士.
- 目前的BBTI培训方法需要对有效性和可扩展性进行评估.
研究的目的:
- 将交互式电子书与传统教育进行比较,以培训瘤护士在癌症睡眠管理方面.
- 评估两种培训格式之间的知识获取,信心增强和学习满意度的差异.
- 检查护士信心在培训和学习成果之间的关系中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 一个集群随机对照试验,涉及9个病房的142名临床护士.
- 护士被分配到互动电子书组 (n=75) 或传统教育组 (n=67).
- 包括知识,信心和满意度在内的结果在基线和干预后一周使用验证的仪器进行了评估;用于分析调解效应的结构方程建模.
主要成果:
- 交互式电子书和传统教育都显著提高了护士的信心,群体之间没有显著差异.
- 在任何一个群体中,知识的增长都是温和的,在统计学上并不显著.
- 在两组中,学习满意度都很高,护士的信心显著介导了知识和满意度之间的关系.
结论:
- 交互式电子书和传统教育在瘤护士的基础BBTI培训中表现出相似的有效性.
- 有限的知识获取表明,仅简短的理论指导是不够的,强调了需要多元组件培训计划.
- 教育干预应侧重于建立护士信心,因为它在学习和满意度方面发挥着关键的调解作用. 交互式电子书为传统培训方法提供了一个可扩展的替代方案.
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