揭露捐赠者怀孕:一项混合方法研究,探讨法国精子捐赠者怀孕的异性恋夫妇中出生的成年人的经验和态度
Anaïs Martin1, Salomé Gallissian2, Carole Daoud-Deveze2
1CNRS, LISST-CAS (UMR5193), Maison de la Recherche, 5 Allées Antonio Machado, 31058 Toulouse CEDEX 9, France.
Reproductive biomedicine online
|March 10, 2026
概括
捐赠者怀孕的个体的披露经验因情况而异,而不是年龄. 了解这些不同的路径和性别动态是改善家庭如何分享敏感受孕信息的关键.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 捐赠者受孕越来越普遍,随着社会规范的不断发展,强调开放性.
- 家庭在揭露捐赠者怀孕时面临着挑战.
- 了解捐赠者构想的个人观点对于道德实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索捐赠者怀孕的个人如何体验和感知他们怀孕的披露.
- 为了确定影响披露经验的因素,超越年龄.
- 了解披露中的性别动态.
主要方法:
- 这是一项混合方法研究,结合了在线调查和深入采访,对通过精子捐赠受孕的法国成年人进行了深入采访.
- 调查:107名受访者 (年龄在20-54岁),在平均18岁时获悉怀孕情况.
- 采访:20名参与者 (21-53岁),年龄介于5-49岁之间 (平均19.7岁).
主要成果:
- 披露的情况,而不是年龄,是塑造经验的主要因素,确定了四种不同的披露路径.
- 由于辅助生殖技术 (ART) 协议,社会对男性不孕不育的看法以及家庭角色,母亲是披露信息的核心.
- 关键的披露途径包括:商定战略,感知必要性,违反协议和自发披露.
结论:
- 披露捐赠者怀孕是最好的理解在其特定的时间和关系上下文.
- 对信息共享的细微,上下文化的方法对于支持捐赠者构想的个人和家庭至关重要.
- 进一步的研究应该探索不同披露情景的长期关系和心理影响.
更多相关视频
07:59Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses
Published on: September 19, 2011
13.2K
06:40Collection of Human Follicular Fluid, Follicle Somatic Cells, and Immature Oocytes from Individuals Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization
Published on: October 24, 2025
1.1K
相关概念视频
01:23Infertility in Males
636
Male infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, arising from various factors that impact different stages of the reproductive process. An endocrine imbalance resulting from conditions like hypogonadism, Klinefelter syndrome, or pituitary disorders can disrupt hormone levels and reduce sperm production. Testicular defects, such as tumors, cryptorchidism, atrophic testes, abnormal sperm morphology, and low sperm count or motility, may arise due to genetic factors, structural...
636
02:20Longitudinal Research
13.6K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
13.6K
01:30Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
358
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
358
01:24In Vitro Fertilization
1.2K
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...
1.2K
02:16Surveys
17.2K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
17.2K
01:22Sperm Structure and Semen Composition
12.9K
During ejaculation, males release around 2-5 milliliters of semen, which is a complex mixture of mature sperm and various fluids produced by accessory glands. The mature sperm cells measure approximately 60 micrometers in length and consist of a head, neck, midpiece, and tail. The head is flattened and tapered, measuring about 4 to 5 micrometers in length. It contains a nucleus with condensed chromosomes and an acrosome, a cap-like structure filled with enzymes essential for penetrating the...
12.9K