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隐藏的负担:迫切需要在土耳其建立一个国家综合溺水登记处
Ali Işın1,2, Akın Savaş Toklu3,4, Amy E Peden2
1Department of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye aliisin@akdeniz.edu.tr.
概括
在土耳其制定国家溺水登记册对于公共卫生至关重要. 这一综合系统将提高数据的可靠性,并为有效的溺水预防策略提供信息,解决严重的受伤相关伤害.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 伤害预防 预防伤害
- 数据管理数据管理
背景情况:
- 溺水是全球和土耳其造成伤害的主要原因之一.
- 目前在土耳其的溺水数据不可靠,无法获得,报告不一致,阻碍了预防工作.
- 在土耳其,对非致命溺水的了解特别有限.
研究的目的:
- 倡导在土耳其建立一个国家综合溺水登记处.
- 突出需要可靠的数据,以了解溺水负担和监测预防干预措施.
- 提出一个全面的国家注册表的框架.
主要方法:
- 对土耳其当前数据可用性和局限性的审查.
- 分析数据报告与欧洲数据库不一致的情况.
- 关于使用来自多个国家机构的数据的综合注册表的建议.
主要成果:
- 土耳其的全国溺水数据不是公开可访问的,缺乏细节 (例如,通过ICD代码).
- 现有的数据收集方法不一致,不能完全捕捉溺水事件的范围.
- 在了解致命和非致命溺水事件方面存在严重差距.
结论:
- 土耳其迫切需要一个综合的国家溺水登记处,以准确评估致命和非致命的溺水.
- 在国家领导下,利用各种数据来源建立这样的注册表,可以提高公众的认识和政治参与.
- 改善数据对于制定有效的国家水安全计划至关重要,与世卫组织的建议保持一致.
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