医学冠军在医学法律伙伴关系中的作用:德尔菲研究
Carlin F Aloe1, Lisa Puglisi2, Richard Marottoli3
1Pediatrics, https://ror.org/03v76x132Yale School of Medicine, United States.
概括
医学法律伙伴关系 (MLP) 通过整合临床医生,有效地解决危害健康的法律需求. 医学冠军至关重要,利用临床洞察力和患者意识来支持多学科团队并提高MLP的成功.
科学领域:
- 卫生法 法律 卫生法
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 跨学科护理 跨学科护理
背景情况:
- 医疗法律伙伴关系 (MLP) 将法律专业人员纳入临床环境,以解决患者的健康危害法律需求 (HHLN).
- 现有的研究主要集中在法律专业人员的作用上,对临床医生的贡献的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 确定和排名的关键机制,通过医疗冠军可以有效地支持MLPs.
- 阐明临床医生在MLP框架内的具体角色和责任.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自于耶鲁大学法学院所罗门中心主办的MLP会议的研讨会与会者的数据.
- 收集了107个关于医疗冠军角色的概念,确定了40个机制.
- 为专家MLP冠军使用Delphi方法来对已识别的机制进行排名.
主要成果:
- 医疗冠军与法律团队的关系和直接的患者护理优先于大规模的倡导.
- 确定了40个不同的机制,用于医疗冠军来提高MLP的有效性.
- 专家的共识强调了了解临床工作流程和了解患者需求的重要性.
结论:
- 医学冠军是成功MLP的基础,将临床专业知识与法律支持相结合.
- 了解医疗冠军的作用对于减轻MLP挑战和改善实施至关重要.
- 加强临床医生的作用可以提高MLP在解决HHLN.的整体影响和可持续性.
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