氧化性DNA损伤和抗氧化剂耗尽:初级开角玻璃眼中一个全身形状
Author Kubra Akyol1, Author Ibrahim Kocer2, Halil İbrahim Ozkan3
1Department of Ophthalmolog, Kahramankazan State Hospital, Atatürk Mahallesi Osmanlı Caddesi, Ankara, Türkiye.
Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO
|March 11, 2026
概括
患有初级开角青光眼 (POAG) 的患者表现出全身氧化应激,如MDA和8-OHdG等较高的损伤标志物和CoQ10和维生素D等较低的抗氧化剂.这种不平衡与POAG有关,但与疾病严重程度无关.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 生物化学 生化学
- 氧化压力研究研究 氧化压力研究
背景情况:
- 主要开角青光眼 (POAG) 是不可逆转失明的主要原因.
- 氧化压力与各种疾病的发病有关,包括青光眼.
- 在POAG患者中,氧化应激的全身标志物尚未得到广泛研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究POAG患者的全身氧化应激.
- 在POAG患者和健康对照者之间比较血清中8-基-2'-脱氧氨酸 (8-OHdG),辅酶Q10 (CoQ10),氨酸 (MDA) 和25-基维生素D (25(OH) D的水平.
主要方法:
- 一项前性病例控制研究,涉及37名POAG患者和35名健康对照.
- 血清生物标志物水平使用酶相关免疫吸收试验量化.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼U测试,斯皮尔曼相关性和多变量线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在POAG患者中,MDA和8-OHdG水平显著提高 (P<0.05).
- 在POAG患者中,CoQ10和25OH) D水平显著降低 (P<0.05).
- 在MDA和8-OHdG之间观察到强烈的正相关性 (ρ = 0.855,P < 0.001).
- 在对年龄和性别进行调整后,POAG状态独立地与较低的CoQ10水平相关 (P < 0.001).
结论:
- POAG患者表现出全身氧化失衡,氧化损伤增加和抗氧化能力降低.
- 观察到的系统性失衡与POAG有关,但与临床疾病严重程度无关.
- 这些发现表明POAG的潜在系统成分,而不是疾病严重程度的直接标志物.
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