土耳其的适应性,有效性和可靠性 图形适合-破碎尺度的可靠性
Pınar Sırmatel Bücük1, Asli Kilavuz2, Fatma Ozge Kayhan Kocak3
1Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Education and Research Hospital, the University of Health Sciences, Izmir, Türkiye.
Geriatrics & gerontology international
|March 11, 2026
概括
图形适应性-脆弱性尺度-土耳其版本 (PFFS-TR) 是一个可靠和有效的工具,用于选土耳其老年人的脆弱性. 它的视觉性质和易用性使其适用于各种环境.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 虚弱是一种严重的老年综合征,与不良健康结果相关.
- 查工具对于早期识别和老年人的干预至关重要.
- 图形适应-脆弱度量表 (PFFS) 提供了一种视觉支持的脆弱性评估方法.
研究的目的:
- 为土耳其人口翻译和文化调整图形适应-脆弱度量表 (PFFS).
- 评估PFFS-TR在土耳其老年人的心理测量特性,包括可行性,可靠性和有效性.
- 建立PFFS-TR作为一个实用的查工具在土耳其的脆弱性.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心的方法研究,涉及202名老年人.
- 使用六步协议的PFFS的翻译和文化调整.
- 心理测量评估包括确认因素分析 (CFA),与临床脆弱度量 (CFS) 的相关性,以及类内相关系数 (ICC).
主要成果:
- PFFS-TR表现出极好的内部一致性 (α=0.881) 和可靠性 (ICC=0.97测试-复试,0.98间评分).
- 强大的收有效性与CFS (肯德尔的tau-b=0.629,p<0.001) 和良好的辨别能力 (AUC=0.877).
- 较高的分数与年龄较大,多病症,住院,辅助设备使用和跌倒有关;CFA表示部分支持单维性.
结论:
- 该PFFS-TR是一个心理测量的声音,可靠的,有效的选工具,用于脆弱的土耳其老年人.
- 它的低识字要求,视觉支持和快速管理使其适合临床和社区环境.
- PFFS-TR有助于早期发现脆弱性,使得及时的临床评估和干预成为可能.
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