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Updated: Mar 12, 2026

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监狱对救护车服务的需求:一个服务评估
Cath Hodson1, Laura-Sarona Fox, Richard Pilbery2
1Joint first authors.
British paramedic journal
|March 11, 2026
概括
来自监狱的紧急救护车呼叫频繁,与一般人口相比,出席率和运输费率更高. 这项服务评估分析了来自地区监狱的约克郡救护车服务 (YAS) 的电话.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 紧急医疗服务 紧急医疗服务
- 刑事司法 卫生 刑事司法 卫生
背景情况:
- 监禁人员面临着严重的健康差异,包括更高的身体和心理健康状况.
- 尽管存在这些健康不平等,但监狱人口中使用救护车服务的情况尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估来自约克郡和汉伯地区监狱的紧急救护车呼叫的性质和数量.
- 将监狱中的救护车服务活动与普通人口进行比较.
主要方法:
- 对约克郡救护车服务 (YAS) 发送记录的回顾性分析,记录了13个监狱的成年紧急呼叫 (2021年4月至2022年3月).
- 数据包括呼叫原因,患者处置 (运输/不运输) 和呼叫时间.
- 与司法部监狱人口统计和区域YAS运输率的比较.
主要成果:
- 约克郡救护车服务 (YAS) 接到来自监狱的1263个电话,向1025起事件发送救护车 (占YAS总事件的0.14%).
- 观察到的输送率为71.2%,比区域平均水平高出大约三分之一,尽管临床敏度并不总是证明运输是合理的.
- 在不同监狱之间,通话频率存在显著差异.
结论:
- 来自监狱的救护车呼叫占约克郡救护车服务 (YAS) 总工作量的一小部分.
- 来自监狱的电话在初始分类期间更经常被归类为最优先级.
- 与一般人群相比,监狱事件的救护车出勤率和患者运输率都更高.
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