在护理临床实践中的脆弱性. 一个定性审查
Roger Arnold Marchen1, Jette Lauritzen2, Monica Evelyn Kvande1
1Lovisenberg Diaconal University College, Oslo, Norway.
SAGE open nursing
|March 11, 2026
概括
护理中的脆弱性影响患者和护士,源于社会结构和护理动态. 承认患者的尊严和支持护士对于道德和有效的医疗保健服务至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 脆弱性是人类状况的一个核心方面,对护理实践产生了重大影响.
- 它是由患者和医疗保健专业人员共同体验的,受关系,机构和道德的影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索护理临床实践中的脆弱现象.
- 检查研究文献中反映的患者和护士对脆弱性的观点.
主要方法:
- 在八个文献数据库中进行了定性文献搜索.
- 二十九篇论文被确定并使用定性内容分析进行分析,灵感来自Graneheim,Lundman和Lindgren.
主要成果:
- 社会政治因素影响脆弱性,影响护理需求和观念.
- 患者因自主权受损和缺乏个性化护理而经历脆弱,导致尊严下降.
- 护士的脆弱性源于个人痛苦和与工作有关的因素,可能导致情感疏远.
结论:
- 脆弱性是一个复杂的,多方面的问题,由个人,关系和社会政治因素形成.
- 患者的脆弱性与尊严和个性有关;护士面临情感和道德挑战.
- 脆弱性可以被重新定义为一个强项,增强道德敏感性和护士-病人关系.
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