在肝胆道和加速康复手术中建立临床护理指南的实施框架:基于太华研究应用模型
Ting Dai1, Honghui Zhang2, Yuting Xiao2
1Department of Nursing, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China.
这项研究建立了一个临床护理指南,用于使用太华模型在肝胆外科手术中改善手术后恢复 (ERAS). 它确定了障碍,并制定了干预措施,以标准化ERAS护理实践.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 手术护理 手术护理
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 肝胆道手术对患者的康复提出了独特的挑战.
- 标准化的护理协议对于优化外科手术后康复 (ERAS) 途径的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个临床护理实践指南,用于肝胆外科手术中的ERAS.
- 应用太华研究应用模型来制定指导方针.
主要方法:
- 使用太华研究应用模型作为框架.
- 通过焦点小组采访确定了障碍因素.
- 通过专家咨询制定干预策略.
主要成果:
- 在证据,采用者和实践环境中确定了10个障碍因素.
- 构建了多维的干预策略.
- 开发了一个ERAS护理管理手册,一个远程医疗平台,以及一个多学科合作过程.
结论:
- 太华模型为指导方针的实施提供了一个系统的框架.
- 领导力支持和技术整合对于成功采用实践至关重要.
- 这项研究为标准化ERAS护理和优化肝胆外科手术资源提供了宝贵的参考.
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