护士在加拿大的伤口和周围伤口清洁方面的知识和实践
Kimberly LeBlanc1,2,3,4, Samantha Wiesenfeld5, Kevin Woo4,6
1Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, Academic Chair, Nurses Specialized in Wound, Ostomy, and Continence Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Advances in skin & wound care
|March 11, 2026
概括
加拿大护士认识到伤口清洁对于愈合和预防感染的重要性. 然而,他们的知识和实际伤口护理实践之间存在很大的差距,需要改善教育.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 伤口护理 伤口护理
- 预防感染 预防感染
背景情况:
- 不充分的伤口管理导致并发症和增加成本.
- 护士对伤口和周围伤口护理的知识至关重要.
- 有限的国家数据存在于加拿大护士的伤口清洁实践.
研究的目的:
- 评估加拿大护士在伤口和周围伤口清洁方面的知识和实践.
- 评估当前实践与基于证据的建议的协调程度.
主要方法:
- 使用了一项描述性的,横截面的,自我管理的在线调查.
- 数据是从2024年6月到8月收集的.
- 获得了道德委员会豁免.
主要成果:
- 91%的护士认为清洁能促进愈合;90%的护士认为清洁能减少生物膜/预防感染.
- 99%的人支持周周伤口清洁; 94%的人支持无害的清洁剂.
- 观察到的差距:68%的人支持软浸泡,但只有30%的人使用它,54%的人正确确定了周围伤口的消毒剂需求.
结论:
- 需要加强教育,以弥合护士知识与实践之间的差距.
- 将伤口护理与证据对齐可以改善治疗结果,预防感染,并确保患者的安全.
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