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商业支付的变化 随着腹腔 Hernia 计费改革 商业支付的变化
Karan R Chhabra1,2,3, Emma Holler4, Manish Parikh1
1Bellevue Division of Bariatric and General Surgery, Department of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine.
JAMA surgery
|March 11, 2026
概括
美国2023年1月的政策变化将腹腔修复支出减少7%. 专业费用大幅下降,患者自付费用也随着医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心 (CMS) 改革而下降.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 外科手术报销政策 医疗手术报销政策
- 医疗保健政策分析
背景情况:
- 在2023年1月,美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心 (CMS) 颁布了针对腹壁修复的重大补偿政策改革,特别是删除了术后全球期.
- 这些改革对医疗保健支出有潜在的影响,对于其他常见的外科手术程序也提出了类似的政策变化.
- 在本研究之前,这一政策改革对整体医疗保健支出的确切影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估2023年CMS腹腔修复报销政策改革与随后的事件级支出变化之间的关联.
- 量化政策变化对专业和设施补偿以及患者自付费用的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个回顾性队列研究,利用美国国家保险索赔数据从Merative MarketScan (2022年1月 - 2023年10月).
- 分析包括商业保险的成年患者接受腹腔或 inguinal 修复, inguinal 修复作为对照组.
- 采用差异差异方法来评估归因于2023年1月政策改革的支出变化.
主要成果:
- 与政策改革后的 inguinal hernia 修复相比,腹腔修复的每集支出减少了 492 美元 (相对减少 7%).
- 专业补偿金大幅下降198美元 (20%的相对减少),而设施补偿金则相对下降4.6% (260美元).
- 患者自付费用减少了83美元 (10%的相对降低),并且组件分离程序没有显著增加.
结论:
- 2023年1月CMS对腹腔修复的报销政策改革与总发作支出的下降有关,主要是由于专业费用的减少.
- 调查结果表明,政策改革影响外科手术报销可能会影响医疗保健支出和患者的财务责任.
- 鉴于CMS正在进行各种外科手术手续的补偿调整,对外科医生实践和患者费用的影响需要继续监测和考虑.
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