什么才算是需要? 一项定性研究,探讨在人道主义环境中对性和生殖健康的看法
1Department of Methodology, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, WC2A 2AE, UK.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|March 11, 2026
概括
在人道主义危机中,性与生殖健康 (SRH) 往往是狭的优先级. 这项研究揭示了人道主义规范如何创造一个层次结构,忽视了受影响人口的综合性SRH需求.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 人道主义研究 人道主义研究
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 性和生殖健康 (SRH) 对于危机环境中的福祉至关重要.
- 当前的人道主义方法可能无法充分解决各种SRH需求.
研究的目的:
- 探索国际人道主义社区如何看待SRH需求.
- 分析不同SRH组件 (健康,权利,正义) 的优先级.
主要方法:
- 使用与人道主义利益相关者进行半结构面试 (n=31) 的定性研究.
- 代数据分析涉及编码和专题网络.
主要成果:
- 对SRH需求的看法是由部分证据,人道主义规范和立场性塑造的.
- 这导致了SRH服务交付事实上的层次结构.
- 批判性方法揭示了对需求和基于证据的人道主义行动的洞察力.
结论:
- 需要一个范式的转变,在SRH中纳入全面,长期和少数派的观点.
- 这将更好地承认和响应受危机影响的人的现实.
- 鉴于目前的援助资金削减,这种方法至关重要.
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