基于应用程序的培训模块指导医生处方治疗淋病的抗生素:集群随机对照试验
Ting-Ting Jiang1, Xiao-Bin Zhang2, Pei-Zhen Zhao3
1Hospital for Skin Diseases, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 12 Jiangwangmiao Street, Nanjing, 210042, China, 86 2585478901.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|March 11, 2026
概括
一个基于应用程序的培训工具并没有改善医生遵守中国淋病治疗指南. 对仿制 ceftriaxone 疗效的担忧是不遵守的关键原因.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 临床实践指南 临床实践指南
背景情况:
- 中国国家指导方针 (2020) 建议单剂量肌内塞夫triaxone 治疗无并发性淋病.
- 医生不遵守这些指导方针在中国很普遍,这与意识不良有关.
- 适应淋病治疗对于抗菌药物管理和公共卫生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于应用程序的培训工具在提高医生遵守淋病治疗指南方面的有效性.
- 确定医生不遵守推治疗方案的根本原因.
主要方法:
- 一个集群随机对照试验,涉及中国4个省份72家医院.
- 干预组接受了为期6个月的基于应用程序的培训;对照组接受了例行培训.
- 主要结果:遵守国家淋病治疗指南的处方比例;次要:通过调查和采访不遵守的原因.
主要成果:
- 干预 (53.6%至54.8%) 和对照 (43.9%至42.5%) 之间没有统计学上显著的依从率差异.
- 医生对通用 ceftriaxone 剂量充足性的担忧是不遵守的主要原因.
- 在干预组中观察到小幅增加了坚持,但它没有达到统计学意义.
结论:
- 基于应用程序的培训工具并没有显著改善对淋病治疗指南的遵守.
- 医生对仿制 ceftriaxone 疗效的担忧,是遵守指南的重要障碍.
- 需要进一步的策略来解决医生特定的担忧,并改善淋病治疗的坚持.
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