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Updated: Mar 13, 2026

Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis
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Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis

Published on: July 1, 2017

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气候变化推动了海洋环境中持续有机污染物的动态

Pamela D Noyes1, Daniele Miranda2, Gabriel Oliveira de Carvalho3

  • 1Integrated Climate Sciences Division, Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment, Office of Research and Development, U.S. EPA, Washington, DC, USA.

Communications earth & environment
|March 12, 2026
PubMed
概括

气候变化和化学污染威胁到海洋生态系统. 本综述绘制了持久性有机污染物 (POP) 与气候变化相互作用的方式,影响海洋生物和食物网.

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Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
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Humans continually engage with an environment rich in potentially harmful chemicals. These are introduced to our bodies through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. These chemicals exist in various forms, such as air and environmental pollutants, agricultural chemicals, organic solvents, and heavy metals.
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Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.
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Drugs, encompassing various chemical compounds from natural sources, lab synthesis, or genetic engineering, elicit different biological responses in living organisms. Some of these responses are desirable or therapeutic, while others are undesirable. The primary goal of administering a drug is to achieve a therapeutic effect, that is, to address a specific disease or health condition. Any concurrent effects outside of this therapeutic outcome are considered undesirable. These undesirable...
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When toxic substances penetrate the human body, they disseminate to various tissues, undergoing metabolic changes. This process yields reactive metabolites that may covalently bind with specific target molecules, resulting in toxicity.
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