在性和性别少数群体年轻人中,与医疗不信任相关的因素
Afiya Sajwani1,2, Sarah W Whitton3, Gregory Swann2,4
1Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL USA.
概括
医疗不信任与健康差异有关. 对于年轻的性少数群体女性和跨性别/非二进制成年人来说,较高的受害率和较低的家庭支持与不信任度的增加相关,而家庭支持则减少了 cisgender 个人的不信任度.
科学领域:
- 健康差异研究 研究健康差异研究
- 健康的社会决定因素
- 少数民族压力和健康问题
背景情况:
- 医疗不信任 (MM) 与健康差异有关.
- 在年轻的 cisgender 性少数群体妇女和跨性别和非二进制 (TNB) 年轻成年人中,人们对MM知之甚少.
研究的目的:
- 在年轻的性少数群体女性和TNB年轻成年人中检查MM的相关性.
- 在这些群体之间比较MM的比率.
主要方法:
- 纵向队列研究 (2019-2020年) 共有410名参与者 (年龄在18-33岁之间).
- 评估的人口统计,MM,受害,耻辱,社会支持,弹性,性病检测,荷尔蒙使用和自我评估的健康.
- 使用相关性和多重回归分析来识别MM相关性,并根据性别认同测试调节.
主要成果:
- 毫米与受害,性,家庭支持,性病检测和自我评估的健康相关.
- 黑人和TNB身份,更高的受害率,更低的家庭支持和不良的自我评价健康与更高的MM有关.
- 家庭支持减少了cisgender参与者的MM,但不是TNB参与者.
结论:
- 远端少数群体压力因素和家庭支持,而不是近端压力因素或其他社会支持类型,与MM减少有关.
- 解决MM需要减少受害,加强家庭支持,并考虑交叉结构性耻辱.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
363
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
363
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
95.9K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
95.9K
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
14.4K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
14.4K
Factors Influencing Attraction II: Physical Attraction
309
Physical attractiveness plays a crucial role in shaping interpersonal attraction, influencing first impressions, social interactions, and long-term relationship dynamics. Psychological research consistently demonstrates that attractiveness affects social evaluations and behavioral outcomes in various contexts.Influence on Social InteractionsResearch has shown that individuals perceived as physically attractive often experience preferential treatment in social and professional settings. One...
309
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
5.3K
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
5.3K
Surveys
17.2K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
17.2K


