使用mHealth技术支持癌症患者接受和承诺治疗:随机对照试验的初步结果
Francisco García-Torres1,2,3, Margarita García-Carmona1,2,3, Ángel Gómez-Solís3
1Department of Psychology, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain.
概括
接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 显示了改善癌症患者生活质量的承诺,减少疲劳,并增强创伤后生长. 需要进一步的研究来证实移动应用程序的好处.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- 以前的研究表明,接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 在治疗癌症患者方面具有积极的结果.
- 癌症患者常见的症状往往需要有效的治疗干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 确定ACT在治疗癌症患者常见症状方面的有效性.
- 利用受控试验进行可靠的疗效评估.
主要方法:
- 69名癌症患者 (乳腺癌,妇科癌症,肺癌,结直肠癌,卵巢癌) 被随机分为三个组:ACT,ACT+ACT-ON和等候名单.
- 在干预前和后收集了心理不灵活性,疲劳,失眠,焦虑,抑郁,创伤后成长和生活质量的数据.
主要成果:
- 与等待名单组相比,这两组干预组的结果都改善了.
- 在ACT组报告显著降低疲劳和更高的创伤后生长.
- 在ACT组的生活质量,特别是身体角色和认知功能方面,注意到了显著的改善.
结论:
- 在改善癌症患者的疲劳,创伤后生长和生活质量方面,ACT似乎有效.
- 附带的移动应用程序的具体好处需要进一步调查.
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