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在接受治疗的癌症患者中评估支持性护理需求:一个横截面研究
Razia Aftab Ahmed1, Marium Aftab2, Syed Esam Mahmood1
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|March 12, 2026
概括
癌症患者在身体,心理和卫生系统领域面临着许多未满足的支持性护理需求 (SCN). 了解这些SCN对于改善患者福祉和指导有效干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 患者支持服务服务.
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 癌症诊断显著影响患者的身体,精神和日常生活. 解决支持性医疗需求 (SCN) 在现代瘤学中至关重要.
- 支持性护理被认为是管理癌症患者整体福祉的基石.
研究的目的:
- 识别和分析不同领域内的癌症患者的特定支持性护理需求.
- 在癌症患者群体中建立未满足SCNs的基线理解.
主要方法:
- 进行了基于问卷的分析性,横截面的调查.
- 经过验证的支持性护理需求调查简单表格 (SCNS-SF34) 给癌症患者.
- 数据使用SPSS版本16.0.0进行分析.
主要成果:
- 患者报告了所有四个领域的未满足需求:身体和日常生活 (15.93 ± 5.247),心理 (32.50 ± 9.387),卫生系统和信息 (41.73 ± 9.590),以及患者护理和支持 (18.64 ± 5.450).
- 每个域独立地影响了总的SCN百分比,所有四个域共同解释了显著的差异.
结论:
- 癌症患者经历了大量未满足的支持性护理需求.
- 调查结果强调,家庭成员和护理人员需要了解患者的SCN,以促进及时干预.
- 这项研究为未来关于癌症患者支持性护理需求的研究提供了基础数据.
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