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Preparing an Isotopically Pure 229Th Ion Beam for Studies of 229mTh
Published on: May 3, 2019
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基于228Th从工业酸中分离出来的无源的制备
Chunyu He1, Lingzhi Cui2, Kang Peng3
1Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
概括
研究人员开发了新的 () 源,以改善活动度测量. 一种TEVA树脂柱法增强了228Th回收和源稳定性,这对于准确检测至关重要.
科学领域:
- 放射化学 放射化学是指辐射化学.
- 计量学 计量学 计量学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 精确测量 () 活性度对于计量可追溯性至关重要.
- 目前生产源的现有方法在稳定性和效率方面存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估新型流通源,以提高计量学可追溯性.
- 为了比较两种分离228Th和生产稳定的源的方法.
主要方法:
- 使用两种不同的方法从工业酸中分离228Th.
- 准备四个流通源,其活动范围从120 Bq到1200 Bq.
- 评估源活动,多伦发射系数和稳定性.
主要成果:
- 与直接浸泡相比,TEVA树脂柱法产生了明显更高的228Th回收率和更好的稳定性.
- 的发射系数随着绝对湿度的增加而增加.
- 在高绝对湿度 (>20 g/m3) 的情况下,获得了 96.37% ± 2.38% 的平均辐射系数.
结论:
- 在生产稳定高效的以228Th为基础的源方面,TEVA树脂柱法优越.
- 绝对湿度是影响多辐射的关键因素,可以控制多度环境.
- 这些发现有助于提高多伦活性度测量的计量可追溯性.
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