基于仪表仪节奏的听觉刺激在跨关节前列腺活检期间调节疼痛和焦虑:一项前性临床研究
Erdem Öztürk1, Abdullah Bolat1, Muhammed Zübeyr Canbolat1
1University of Health Sciences, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Department of Urology, Ankara, Turkey.
Urology
|March 12, 2026
概括
在经前列腺活检 (TPBx) 期间听到计量器节奏可以减少患者的疼痛和焦虑. 一个每分钟100拍的节奏显示了最低的疼痛分数,改善了整体的患者体验.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 甲经前列腺活检 (TPBx) 可以引起显著的疼痛和焦虑.
- 寻求非药理学方法来提高患者在手术过程中的舒适度.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究不同计量器节奏在TPBx期间对疼痛和焦虑的影响.
- 为了确定听觉刺激是否可以调节患者报告的结果.
主要方法:
- 对196名在局部麻醉下接受TPBx的患者进行前性研究.
- 患者暴露于计表仪节奏 (60,80,100,120 bpm) 或没有节奏 (对照组).
- 疼痛通过视觉模拟尺度进行评估;焦虑通过国家轨道焦虑库存.
主要成果:
- 在计表仪节奏组间疼痛评分的显著差异 (p < 0.001).
- 每分钟100击的组报告了最低的疼痛强度.
- 与对照组和120 bpm组相比,60-100 bpm组的焦虑水平降低了.
结论:
- 听觉刺激会影响TPBx期间的疼痛和焦虑.
- 特定的计量器节奏可以作为一个简单,有效的辅助来增强在活检期间的患者护理.
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