配置症状:在全科医院治疗持续性身体症状的互联网自助计划中的经验.
Michal Frumer1, Mette Trøllund Rask2, Lisbeth Frostholm2
1Department for Functional Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Research, Horsens Regional Hospital, Horsens, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|March 12, 2026
概括
本研究检查了丹麦全科医院的"我的症状"数字健康计划,揭示了它如何重塑患者和医生的关系以及管理持续的身体症状 (PPS) 的责任. 它强调了技术在日常医疗保健中的复杂整合.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 健康和疾病的社会学
- 一般实践研究研究 一般实践研究
背景情况:
- 持续的身体症状 (PPS) 影响了许多人,但往往缺乏明确的病理生理学解释.
- 管理PPS在初级保健环境中提出了挑战,影响了患者和全科医生 (GPs).
- 数字健康工具在医疗保健中的整合是一个越来越感兴趣的领域.
研究的目的:
- 探索基于互联网的自助计划"我的症状"在丹麦一般医院的引入和影响.
- 分析数字程序如何共同构成症状,临床实践和患者-GP关系.
- 通过数字健康来研究PPS管理的背景下,对初级保健,日常生活和责任再分配等主题进行调查.
主要方法:
- 在四个全科医院进行的民族学实地研究.
- 与31名全科医生 (GPs) 和使用该计划的患者进行半结构化采访.
- 以实践中的技术为灵感的分析,专注于多方向交互.
主要成果:
- "我的症状"计划微妙地重塑了症状,临床实践和患者-GP关系.
- 与数字计划的参与包括在家庭和诊所设置中感知和重新配置实践.
- 该研究确定了PPS管理中的关键主题:初级保健,日常生活和责任重新分配.
结论:
- 数字健康计划需要复杂的感知和重新配置,才能成为有意义的护理实践.
- 数字医疗技术的引入,通过定义和限制护理实践,使数字化转型的承诺变得更加复杂.
- 该研究提出了关于责任转移和当代医疗保健中自助技术的分布式工作的关键问题.
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