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相关概念视频

Long-patch Base Excision Repair01:02

Long-patch Base Excision Repair

Since the discovery of the two BER pathways, there has been a debate about how a cell chooses one pathway over the other and the factors determining this selection. Numerous in vitro experiments have pointed out multiple determinants for the sub-pathway selection. These are:
Fixing Double-strand Breaks02:04

Fixing Double-strand Breaks

The double-stranded structure of DNA has two major advantages. First, it serves as a safe repository of genetic information where one strand serves as the back-up in case the other strand is damaged. Second, the double-helical structure can be wrapped around proteins called histones to form nucleosomes, which can then be tightly wound to form chromosomes. This way, DNA chains up to 2 inches long can be contained within microscopic structures in a cell. A double-stranded break not only damages...
Fixing Double-strand Breaks02:04

Fixing Double-strand Breaks

The double-stranded structure of DNA has two major advantages. First, it serves as a safe repository of genetic information where one strand serves as the back-up in case the other strand is damaged. Second, the double-helical structure can be wrapped around proteins called histones to form nucleosomes, which can then be tightly wound to form chromosomes. This way, DNA chains up to 2 inches long can be contained within microscopic structures in a cell. A double-stranded break not only damages...
Phases of Wound Repair01:28

Phases of Wound Repair

Following injury, the integrity of the injured tissues must be reestablished. For example, in skin tissue, wound repair involves coordination among resident skin cells, blood mononuclear cells, extracellular matrix, growth factors, and cytokines to complete the healing cascade.
Formation of Blood Clot
In case of deep injuries, trauma to blood vessels results in blood loss. In the meantime, phospholipids released from the ruptured endothelial cellular membrane are converted into arachidonic...
Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Method of Studying Palatal Fusion using Static Organ Culture
04:58

Method of Studying Palatal Fusion using Static Organ Culture

Published on: September 19, 2015

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唇裂:早期的初级修复

Anika Y Kim1, Joseph M Firriolo1, Caroline C Kreh2

  • 1Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
|March 12, 2026
PubMed
概括

早期裂唇修复 (ECLR) 提供了一个标准化的框架,以减少婴儿的手术,财务和心理社会负担. 这种方法为现代面程序提供了一个实际的路线图.

关键词:
早期的裂唇修复 早期的裂唇修复机构算法机构算法修改解剖学子单位近似技术.外科手术时间表

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科学领域:

  • 面外科手术 面外科手术
  • 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
  • 儿童整形外科 儿童整形外科

背景情况:

  • 裂口修复是一种常见的儿科手术程序.
  • 早期干预可能会带来显著的好处.
  • 护理的标准化对于最佳结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 为早期裂唇修复 (ECLR) 提供标准化,多学科的框架.
  • 为实施新生儿裂唇修复提供一个实用,基于证据的路线图.
  • 为其他机构提供可重复的模型.

主要方法:

  • 综合了十多年的机构经验.
  • 包括300多名接受ECLR的患者.
  • 制定一个涵盖患者选择,营养,麻醉和手术技术的框架.

主要成果:

  • 为ECLR建立了一个标准化,多学科的框架.
  • 详细的选择标准,外科手术期间的工作流程和技术考虑都被概述了.
  • 该框架可适应各种机构资源和患者群体.

结论:

  • 早期的裂唇修复有可能减少裂唇管理的累积负担.
  • 本文提出的框架为实施新生儿裂唇修复提供了一个可重复的模型.
  • 这份基于证据的路线图支持将ECLR整合到现代的面治疗方案中.