在COVID-19期间预测卫生社会工作者之间的性
Lindamarie Olson1, Andrew Robinson2, Alberto Cabrera2
1The University of Alabama, College of Social Work, Tuscaloosa, USA.
Journal of health psychology
|March 13, 2026
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,前线卫生社会工作者面临着挑战. 应对策略,坚和视角大大预测了专业的弹性,这对医疗保健工作人员的可持续性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 社会工作 社会工作
- 职业心理学 职业心理学
- 全球流行病应对行动
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行给医院医疗保健社会工作者带来了前所未有的个人和专业挑战.
- 保持前线卫生社会工作者的弹性对于持续的实践,保留和整体劳动力稳定至关重要.
- 压力和应对的交易模型提供了一个框架,以了解社会工作者的反应,并确定影响性的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间检查影响前线卫生社会工作者的专业弹性因素.
- 确定影响医院环境中卫生社会工作者的恢复能力的风险和保护因素.
- 将压力和应对的交易模型应用于与流行病相关的职业压力的背景.
主要方法:
- 这项定量研究涉及来自不同背景的163名来自美国大都市城市多家医院的卫生社会工作者.
- 利用多重线性回归分析来预测弹性变异.
- 评估预测因素包括个人困境,应对机制,坚和视角.
主要成果:
- 多重线性回归分析解释了39.7%的职业弹性差异.
- 个人困难,有效的应对策略,坚和视角被确定为弹性的重要预测因素.
- 该研究强调了个体特征和应对机制之间的相互作用,以确定弹性.
结论:
- 医疗社会工作者的性受到个人应对机制和心理特征 (如坚和视角) 的重大影响.
- 研究结果为开发有针对性的干预措施提供了关键的见解,以加强医院社会工作者之间的性.
- 提供临床,政策和研究建议,以支持医疗保健社会工作人员的福利和留守.
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