通过Leininger的日出模型来定义移民妇女的文化照顾:一项定性研究
Hafize Dağ Tüzmen1, Betül Bayrak1, Yağmur Sürmeli Akbal2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, KTO Karatay University, Konya, Turkiye.
Nursing open
|March 13, 2026
概括
这项研究使用Leininger的日出模型探索了对移民妇女的文化照顾. 研究结果强调了隐私,尊重和社会支持对他们的福祉的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 跨文化医疗保健 跨文化医疗保健
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 了解移民妇女的文化护理需求对于公平的医疗保健服务至关重要.
- 莱宁纳的日出模型为分析文化一致护理提供了一个框架.
- 移民人口在获得和接受文化敏感的医疗保健方面经常面临独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述为移民妇女提供的文化照顾.
- 应用Leininger的日出模型来理解这些护理动态.
- 确定影响移民妇女医疗体验的关键文化因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性描述性研究设计.
- 使用了基于莱宁纳的日出模型的民族护理研究方法.
- 在2023年6月至10月期间,从28名参与者 (P1-P28) 收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 分析揭示了12个总体主题:种族,世界观,亲属关系,文化价值观/信仰,生活方式,宗教/精神,技术,经济学,政治/法律,教育,语言/通信和护理信仰/实践.
- 每个主题以特定的子代码进一步详细化.
- 关键的发现表明,移民妇女优先考虑隐私,尊重和诚意,并从家庭/社会支持和精神实践中受益.
结论:
- 移民妇女重视隐私,尊重,在护理中的诚意.
- 家庭和社会支持对于他们的心理健康至关重要.
- 宗教信仰和精神实践对他们的心理健康有积极的影响.
- 建议为医疗保健专业人员提供跨文化培训,以改善文化适应和减少障碍.
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