澳大利亚和中东消费者对高色牛肉切片的感官评估
Don Viet Nguyen1, Rodney Polkinghorne2, Peter McGilchrist1
1School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale 2351, Australia.
Food science of animal resources
|March 13, 2026
概括
中东和澳大利亚的消费者表现出类似的牛肉偏好,后肌肉得分最高,外平最低. 牛的品种影响柔软性,但澳大利亚肉类标准 (MSA) 协议适用于中东的优质澳大利亚牛肉.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 消费者行为 消费者行为
- 动物科学动物科学
背景情况:
- 消费者对牛肉切片的偏好在全球范围内有所不同.
- 了解这些偏好对于国际牛肉贸易至关重要.
- 澳大利亚肉类标准 (MSA) 协议评估牛肉的质量.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较中东和澳大利亚消费者对不同牛肉切片的反应.
- 评估牛品种和肌肉类型对感官属性的影响.
- 评估MSA协议在中东地区的适用性.
主要方法:
- 阿联和澳大利亚的360名消费者评估了来自Angus和Wagyu×Angus牛的6个牛肉切片.
- 感官属性 (温柔,多汁,味道,喜欢) 用MSA协议进行评估.
- 总共有1,260个烤牛肉样本被评估.
主要成果:
- 肌肉类型显著影响了所有感官属性;背帽得分最高,外平最低.
- 牛的品种影响了柔情,但没有其他感官特性.
- 消费者对肌肉的看法在各国之间有相似之处,但在后肌肉方面有显著差异.
结论:
- 该MSA协议可以适应在中东评估优质澳大利亚牛肉.
- 肌肉类型和消费国显著影响牛肉的感官感知.
- 这项研究有助于澳大利亚牛肉出口商了解中东市场偏好.
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