库尔库 - 青组合治疗活跃克罗恩病患者:一个回顾性,现实世界的多中心队列研究
Nir Salomon1,2, Maayan Marom3, Safwat Odeh3,4
1Department of Gastroenterology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland)
|March 13, 2026
概括
亚利碳化合物受体 (AhR) 激动剂CurQD在克罗恩病 (CD) 患者中显示出超过50%的显著临床和生物标志物反应. 这项现实研究强调了CurQD的有效性,即使是在以前用生物药物治疗的患者中.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 黄素和青 (CurQD) 的组合激活了亚利碳化合物受体 (AhR).
- CurQD对性结肠炎有效,但其对克罗恩病 (CD) 的疗效尚未研究.
- 这项研究调查了CurQD在活跃CD患者中的实际有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用CurQD治疗的克罗恩病患者的临床和生物标志物反应和缓解率.
- 评估CurQD在CD患者中的保留率和安全概况.
- 使用GTEx数据集探索AhR表达在肠轴中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对25名活跃的CD患者进行了回顾性多中心队列研究,这些患者接受了CurQD治疗.
- 主要终点:通过患者报告的结果 (PRO2) 定义的临床缓解在8-12周.
- 二级终点:生物标志物反应/缓解 (便calprotectin - FCP) 和CurQD保留;GTEx数据中的AhRmRNA表达的探索性分析.
主要成果:
- 48%的患者实现了临床缓解 (PRO2得分从15降至4,p<0.001).
- 55%的人实现了生物标志物缓解 (FCP从639减少到138μg/g,p=0.001).
- 84%的响应者在8个月后保持了CurQD;常见的副作用包括头痛和胃肠道不适;一种肝酶升高的病例在剂量减少后得到缓解.
结论:
- 在超过50%的CD患者中,CurQD有效地诱导和维持临床和生物标志物反应/缓解.
- 这是第一个支持CurQD在CD治疗疗效的现实证据,包括生物经验患者.
- 结肠与小肠中的可比AhRmRNA表达不能解释潜在的差异性疗效.
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