沟通在浪漫依恋和关系满意度中的作用:一项二极长度研究
Audrey-Ann Lefebvre1, Audrey Brassard1, Mireille Jean2
1Department of Psychology, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Journal of marital and family therapy
|March 13, 2026
概括
浪漫依恋的不安全感会通过不良的沟通对关系满意度产生负面影响. 压力事件可能会加剧这些影响,强调需要依恋和以沟通为重点的夫妇干预.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 关系满意度受到浪漫依恋的不安全感,负面沟通和压力因素的侵蚀.
- 临床模型的实证验证对于有效的干预措施至关重要.
- 了解依恋,沟通和关系结果之间的相互作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查沟通模式在浪漫依恋不安全感和关系满意度之间的联系中扮演的调解角色.
- 检查压力生活事件对这种关联的影响.
- 探索关系动态中的性别差异.
主要方法:
- 长度研究设计在一年内对263对夫妇进行研究.
- 路径分析以评估调解和缓解效应.
- 测量依恋不安全感,沟通模式,压力生活事件和关系满意度.
主要成果:
- 附着不安全感间接地与通过需求/撤回和需求/要求沟通的较低关系满意度有关.
- 通过撤回/撤回沟通,避免依恋与较低的满意度有关.
- 紧张的生活事件调节了依恋不安全感和沟通模式之间的关系,观察到性别差异.
结论:
- 沟通模式显著调解了依恋不安全感对关系满意度的负面影响.
- 基于依恋和基于沟通的情侣干预措施得到了这些发现的支持.
- 这项研究强调了在夫妇治疗中解决依恋风格和沟通行为两者的临床实用性.
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