在安大略省的预防摔倒运动服务的组织视角:定性分析
Nicholas Tibert1, Jennifer R Tomasone2, Lehana Thabane3
1University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada; ntibert@uwaterloo.ca.
概括
年长的成年人经历下降,但运动交付面临障碍. 了解安大略省的组织背景揭示了资金,能力和位置方面的挑战限制了对预防跌倒炼计划的访问.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 跌倒是老年人的一个主要健康问题,带来了相当大的医疗费用.
- 有证据表明,运动可以预防跌倒,但人们对运动的交付环境了解甚少.
- 传播基于证据的炼计划需要了解组织因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索防摔练习服务交付的背景.
- 确定实施这些服务的障碍和促进者.
- 为未来的干预提供信息,以改善安大略省的传播.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行定性描述.
- 采访指南由实施研究综合框架提供信息.
- 从后积极主义的角度进行的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 组织利用了三个主要的交付模式:由运动学家支持的教练,直接的运动学家服务或外包提供者.
- 关键主题包括资金,容量和位置作为主要的访问限制.
- 网络被认为是有帮助的,但合作面临着重大障碍.
结论:
- 资金,能力和位置极大地影响了安大略省的落预防炼服务提供.
- 障碍阻碍了提供商的访问,空间的可用性和组织间的协作.
- 未来的研究应该侧重于创新的资金和详细的组织背景,特别是农村提供者.
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