真或假:数字大小对代理感的影响
Ryuhei Yasuda1, Kyoshiro Sasaki1
1Faculty of Informatics, Kansai University, 2-1-1, Ryozenji-cho, Takatsuki 569-1095, Osaka, Japan.
Consciousness and cognition
|March 13, 2026
概括
对行动的控制感 (代理感) 可能会受到结果的大小的影响. 然而,研究表明,这种效应可能是由于响应偏差而不是真正的代理变化.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 代理感 (SoA) 是对控制自己的行为及其结果的主观感觉.
- 以前的研究表明,SOA与行动结果的程度相关,如刺激速度.
研究的目的:
- 调查行动结果的数值大小是否会影响SOA.
- 为了区分真正的SOA效应和响应偏差.
主要方法:
- 参与者按键触发视觉刺激 (点或数字),并评价他们的SoA.
- 使用故意绑定范式和反向评级尺度来测试响应偏差.
主要成果:
- 最初的实验显示,更高的数值结果导致了更高的SoA评级.
- 进一步的实验表明这是一个响应偏差,因为操纵评级尺度改变了结果.
- 刺激速度对SoA的影响在各个评级方向保持一致.
结论:
- 行动结果的数值大小可能不会直接影响SoA,而是引起响应偏差.
- 谨慎的方法论至关重要,以区分真正的SOA效应与行动结果研究中的偏见.
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