十年的变化:住院生活事件和外科培训的演变 灵活性 灵活性
Ashley Toussaint1, Kelly McGovern1, A Reema Kar1
1Department of Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ.
Journal of surgical education
|March 13, 2026
概括
外科住院培训必须适应越来越多的住院生活事件. 培训时间表的积极灵活性对于居民的福祉和保持教育质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 劳动力福利 劳动力福利
背景情况:
- 传统的外科住院培训包括严格的日程安排和非正式的个人生活事件管理.
- 人口结构,专业文化和认证标准的变化增加了居民生活事件的可见性和频率.
研究的目的:
- 分析十年来需要调整时间表的居民生活事件的趋势.
- 评估传统培训模式的局限性和系统灵活性的需要.
主要方法:
- 从2016-2017年到2025-2026年的居民生活事件的纵向,程序级审查.
- 事件类型,频率和复杂性的分析,包括分娩,病假和家庭过渡.
主要成果:
- 观察到居民生活事件的数量和复杂性每年稳步增加.
- 出生成为最常见的事件,其他干扰在2020年后显著增加.
- 确定了刚性,基于时间的模型在适应可预测的干扰方面的局限性.
结论:
- 住院生活事件是现代外科培训的可预测组成部分,而不是特殊事件.
- 从反应性适应转向预测性设计,以团队为基础的覆盖和灵活的角色.
- 积极的灵活性对于维持教育严谨性,居民福祉和未来的外科工作人员至关重要.
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