RAiSE (识别马的情绪状态) 和评估马的情绪状态:准确性和应用
Kristina Hiney1, Kathy Anderson1, Colleen Brady1
1Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Stillwater, OK, United States.
Journal of equine veterinary science
|March 13, 2026
概括
一个在线课程提高了马主解释马的情绪状态 (AS) 的能力,导致这种技能在马管理中得到了更多的应用. 人类行为的这种变化可以提高马的福利.
科学领域:
- 马的行为和福利科学科学
- 动物认知和情绪研究
- 兽医行为医学 兽医行为医学
背景情况:
- 对动物情绪状态 (AS) 的准确解释对于评估动物福祉至关重要.
- 许多马主都很难准确地解释马匹的AS,这会影响他们的福利.
- 需要可访问的培训工具来提高AS解释技能在马管理是显而易见的.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线课程"识别马中的情感状态" (RAiSE) 的有效性.
- 为了确定RAiSE课程是否提高了参与者在评估马 AS. 的准确性.
- 评估该课程是否会增加AS评估在日常马匹管理实践中的应用.
主要方法:
- 参与者 (n=73) 完成了课前 (PRE),课后 (POST) 和90天课后 (90POST) 调查.
- 用20个视频示例来评估识别马类AS的准确性.
- 调查测量了整体准确性 (OA),价值 (V) 准确性和唤起 (A) 准确性,以及在管理中报告的AS使用情况.
主要成果:
- 从PRE (12.8/20) 到POST (14.4/20) (P=.002) 的整体准确性 (OA) 显著改善.
- 价值 (V) 精度从PRE (15.4/20) 显著增加到POST (17.1/20) (P=.001),而激发 (A) 精度显示最小的变化.
- 在课程结束后,87.5%的人打算实施AS评估,74.1%的人报告已经这样做了.
结论:
- 该RAiSE在线课程有效地提高了用户识别马匹情绪状态的能力.
- 该课程促进了人类行为的积极变化,通过改进AS解释促进了更好的马群福利.
- RAiSE作为一个有价值的工具,通过赋予所有者准确的AS评估技能来改善马群的福利.
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