在NHS中实施内镜套胃形成术的最佳途径的开发:修改名义组技术研究研究
Andrew Currie1, Francis O'Neill2, Bu Hayee3
1University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
BMJ open gastroenterology
|March 13, 2026
概括
英国需要一个标准化的途径,用于内镜袖胃整形 (ESG) 管理肥胖. 这项研究开发了一个基于共识的框架,用于在国家卫生服务 (NHS) 中实施ESG.
科学领域:
- 减肥干预措施 减肥干预措施
- 最少侵入性手术是最少侵入性的手术.
- 肥胖管理 肥胖管理
背景情况:
- 英国面临着严重的肥胖危机,对新兴治疗方法的标准指导方针有限,如内镜袖胃形成术 (ESG).
- 内镜套胃整形术 (ESG) 是国家卫生和护理卓越研究所批准的,针对选定肥胖患者的微创手术.
- 国家卫生服务 (NHS) 提供者需要标准化的指导来有效实施ESG.
研究的目的:
- 在NHS内为内镜袖胃整形 (ESG) 创建一个全面的实施途径.
- 采用多元化的利益相关方方法,制定标准化的ESG实施指南.
- 为了解决NHS中ESG交付缺乏标准化的协议的问题.
主要方法:
- 修改名义组技术 (NGT) 用于在不同利益相关者之间达成共识.
- 医疗保健专业人员 (HCP),专员和患者团体参与了一次代的共识形成过程.
- 该NGT方法方便了结构化的讨论和ESG实施途径的完善.
主要成果:
- 他们就医疗保健专业的要求,资源分配和ESG的关键实施因素达成协议.
- 确定的关键因素包括初级保健参与,多学科支持 (饮食,心理,麻醉),培训,患者选择和技术方面.
- 没有发现任何重大分歧,导致ESG交付的全面框架.
结论:
- 开发的框架为整个NHS中心实施ESG提供了实际建议.
- 它支持针对肥胖管理的多学科护理服务.
- 该框架在现有的NHS资源限制范围内考虑了运营可行性.
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