确定性气道管理模拟器的验证状态:系统性审查
Roisin McCarthy1, Liam Maher2, Angela O'Dea1
1University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
British journal of anaesthesia
|March 13, 2026
概括
气道管理模拟器很常见,但缺乏可靠的验证. 需要更多的研究来确保这些培训工具准确地反映现实世界的临床场景,以有效地培养技能.
科学领域:
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 麻醉学培训 麻醉学培训
- 航空航道管理教育教育
背景情况:
- 最终的气道管理模拟器被广泛用于培训和评估.
- 这些模拟器的验证范围和质量仍然不充分理解.
- 本系统审查评估了呼吸道模拟器在麻醉和呼吸道训练中的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 系统地确定和评估评估气道模拟器有效性的研究.
- 确定各种气道管理模拟器的验证的全面性和质量.
- 为医学培训提供模拟器验证的最佳实践信息.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Embase和Cochrane图书馆数据库中进行系统的文献搜索,直到2025年9月.
- 包括评估模拟器有效性至少一个领域的研究,遵循PRISMA指南.
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的检查清单评估方法质量,并分配一个建议级别.
主要成果:
- 在选了939项研究后,包括了17篇文章和29个模拟器.
- 验证领域的评估不一致,预测有效性很少被评估.
- 高保真模拟器显示全面验证,但保真并不总是与验证质量相关.
结论:
- 气道模拟器被广泛使用,但往往缺乏可靠的验证.
- 迫切需要一个统一的验证框架和更高质量的研究.
- 确保模拟器的准确性对于能力发展和气道管理中的设备评估至关重要.
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