自尊作为身体自尊和韩国青少年抑郁症之间的调解者:体重状况的差异
1College of Nursing, Dongguk University WISE, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 14, 2026
概括
青少年的自尊心通过自尊心影响抑郁症,这种途径在超重/肥胖年轻人中更强烈. 了解体重状况是青少年心理健康干预的关键.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 身体形象研究研究身体形象研究.
背景情况:
- 身体自尊与青少年的抑郁症有关,可能由自尊调解.
- 关于体重状况如何通过自尊影响身体-自尊-抑郁关系的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查自尊在自尊和抑郁症之间的关联中自尊的调解作用.
- 为了比较正常体重的青少年和超重或肥胖的青少年之间的这种调解途径.
主要方法:
- 来自"韩国儿童小组研究" (2022) 的1168名全国代表的14岁儿童的横截面二次分析.
- 通过家庭访问收集的数据;使用PROCESS宏观模型进行调解分析4.
- 调整为社会人口统计和心理社会共变量.
主要成果:
- 22.3%的青少年超重或肥胖;体重正常的青少年有更高的自尊心.
- 身体自尊与自尊正相关,在两个体重组中与抑郁症负相关.
- 自尊在正常体重的年轻人中部分调解了身体-自尊-抑郁症的联系,在超重/肥胖的年轻人中完全调解了它.
结论:
- 自尊和抑郁之间的心理路径因体重状况而异.
- 自尊的调解作用在超重或肥胖的青少年中更为明显.
- 研究结果强调,在对青少年身体感知和情感幸福感的干预中,要考虑体重状况.
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