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化漆在预防牙损方面的有效性:系统性审查和元分析

Vikas Singh¹, Ankita Jain¹, Ferdous Bukhary²

¹Department of Public Health Dentistry, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India.

Current drug research reviews

|March 14, 2026

概括

化漆 (FV) 有效地预防牙损伤,特别是在儿童和异口症患者等高危人群中. 定期应用显示显著减少,副作用最小,支持其公共卫生整合.

科学领域:

牙科牙科是指牙科的专业.
公共卫生公共卫生
预防医学预防医学

背景情况:

牙损是一个主要的全球健康问题,影响超过20亿人.
有效的预防策略对于管理广泛的牙损伤负担至关重要.
化漆 (FV) 是牙科护理中公认的预防措施.

研究的目的:

系统地审查和元分析化漆在预防牙损伤方面的有效性.
综合来自随机对照试验和观察性研究的数据,以获得基于证据的临床知识.
专注于牙科实践中面临的现实世界临床问题.

主要方法:

一个系统的审查和元分析,遵循PRISMA指南.
对13项涉及2315个档案的随机试验进行分析.
使用ROB2进行偏差风险评估,并通过随机效应模型对空减少效应大小的聚合.

主要成果:

化物漆在4784名参与者 (95% CI:0.28-0.43) 中显著减少了.
在较小的儿童和患有异口症的个体中观察到更大的益处.
每季度的FV应用显示,损症减少了54%,副作用最小 (<5%).

结论:

化漆是预防空的高效工具,特别是在高风险人群中.
标准化的应用协议可以进一步提高FV的有效性.
支持将化漆纳入公共卫生计划,以减少全球病负担.

关键词:

化物漆是一种化物.牙腐烂是指牙的腐烂.预防牙损伤预防牙损伤这是一个元分析.公共卫生. 公共卫生.系统性审查系统性审查局部化物疗效局部化物疗效

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