[矿山生态恢复技术的整合:含义,逻辑,路径和实践]
Shan-Yu Jiang1, Li-Ping Tan1, Cong Feng1
1Consulting & Research Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100035, China.
Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue
|March 14, 2026
概括
整合技术对于矿山生态恢复至关重要,解决复杂的环境问题. 这种方法需要了解有效的多维解决方案的需求,时间,空间和层次结构.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 生态恢复 生态恢复
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
背景情况:
- 矿山生态恢复面临着复杂的,多方面的环境挑战.
- 技术整合对于解决这些全面的矿山生态问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析矿山生态恢复技术集成的科学内涵,理论逻辑,分类和实际维度.
- 为理解和实施有效的技术整合战略提供框架.
主要方法:
- 数据分析和现场调查被用来彻底研究矿山生态恢复中的技术整合.
- 开发了一个理论框架,重点关注需求,时间,空间和层次结构.
主要成果:
- 矿山生态恢复技术的整合是一个多维的过程,基于特定地点的因素,具有不同的特征.
- 确定了整合的五个实际维度:单一技术,重要环节,关键区域,整个矿山系统元素和整个矿山生命周期.
- 成功的整合需要科学严谨性,理性和可操作性,考虑矿物种,环境和采矿模式.
结论:
- 未来的矿山生态恢复将越来越关注整合整个矿山系统及其整个生命周期.
- 在单一技术整合和在关键领域扩大整合方面有很大的创新空间.
- 根据特定的矿山条件量身定制技术集成对于成功的生态恢复至关重要.
相关概念视频
Bioremediation
22.7K
Bioremediation is the use of prokaryotes, fungi, or plants to remove pollutants from the environment. This process has been used to remove harmful toxins in groundwater as a byproduct of agricultural run-off and also to clean up oil spills.
22.7K
Environmental Applications of Microorganisms
1.3K
Microorganisms play a pivotal role in maintaining ecosystem balance by recycling essential elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, as well as supporting processes like bioremediation, wastewater treatment, and biofuel production.Microbes in Elemental CyclesIn the carbon cycle, microorganisms decompose organic matter, releasing carbon dioxide via aerobic respiration. This carbon dioxide is subsequently used by photosynthetic organisms to synthesize organic compounds, closing the...
1.3K
Manipulation and Analysis
320
GIS manipulation and analysis functions are vital for decision-making and planning. These activities range from data retrieval tasks, such as selecting information based on specific criteria, to advanced analytical techniques that address complex spatial problems.One critical GIS analysis method is overlaying, which combines multiple data layers to examine impacts. For example, overlaying a river-dammed lake boundary with road networks can identify affected infrastructure. Another common...
320
Ecological Succession
21.9K
Ecological succession is influenced by the processes of facilitation, inhibition, and toleration. Facilitation occurs when early successional species create more favorable ecological conditions for subsequent species, such as enhanced nutrient, water, or light availability. In contrast, inhibition happens when early successional species create unfavorable ecological conditions for potential successive species, such as limiting resource availability. In some cases, later successional species...
21.9K
Ecological Disturbance
21.4K
An ecological disturbance is a temporary disruption in the environment resulting from abiotic, biotic, or anthropogenic factors, causing a pronounced change in an ecosystem. The impact of an ecological disturbance, which can depend on its intensity, frequency, and spatial distribution, plays a significant role in shaping the species diversity within the ecosystem.
21.4K
Restorative Care
2.5K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.5K


