评估在克什米尔喜马拉雅地区提高森林生产力的挑战和机遇
Irshad Ahmad Thoker1, M Shafi Bhat2, Shamim Ahmad Shah2
1Department of Geography and Disaster Management, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India. thokerirshad391@gmail.com.
Environmental management
|March 14, 2026
概括
财政限制,人口增长和政治问题阻碍了克什米尔和喜马拉雅森林的发展. 技术进步和参与式管理为可持续森林生产力和生态恢复提供了解决方案.
科学领域:
- 林业和环境科学 林业和环境科学
- 生态系统管理 生态系统管理
- 喜马拉雅生态 喜马拉雅生态
背景情况:
- 森林对生物多样性,气候调节和生计至关重要.
- 克什米尔喜马拉雅山脉面临着森林生产力的重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估在克什米尔喜马拉雅山脉提高森林资源生产力的关键挑战和机会.
- 通过专家评估和加雷特排名方法来确定关键约束和潜在的解决方案.
主要方法:
- 基于专家的评估,以确定挑战和机会.
- 加雷特排名方法来优先考虑确定因素.
- 分析财政局限性,人口压力,政治不稳定和技术干预.
主要成果:
- 财务限制 (MGS 70.80),人口压力 (MGS 68.70) 和政治波动 (MGS 65.53) 是主要的限制因素.
- 诸如GIS,RS和AI (MGS 71.33),研发项目 (MGS 68.50),参与式森林管理 (PFM) (MGS 66.10) 和农业林业 (MGS 60.43) 等技术干预提供了关键机会.
- 这些机会可以减轻约束,提高森林生产力.
结论:
- 一个利用技术和参与方法的多方策略对于该地区的可持续森林管理至关重要.
- 可以实现生态恢复,改善森林健康监测,增加森林覆盖面,保护野生动物和社区生计.
- 政策干预,研究合作和技能发展对于优化资源管理和确保社会经济效益至关重要.
相关概念视频
Threats to Biodiversity
27.7K
There have been five major extinction events throughout geological history, resulting in the elimination of biodiversity, followed by a rebound of species that adapted to the new conditions. In the current geological epoch, the Holocene, there is a sixth extinction event in progress. This mass extinction has been attributed to human activities and is thus provisionally called the Anthropocene. In 2019 the human population reached 7.7 billion people and is projected to comprise 10 billion by...
27.7K
Ecological Succession
21.9K
Ecological succession is influenced by the processes of facilitation, inhibition, and toleration. Facilitation occurs when early successional species create more favorable ecological conditions for subsequent species, such as enhanced nutrient, water, or light availability. In contrast, inhibition happens when early successional species create unfavorable ecological conditions for potential successive species, such as limiting resource availability. In some cases, later successional species...
21.9K
Plant Breeding and Biotechnology
22.1K
Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early plant breeding was developed primarily to provide a steady supply of food.
22.1K
Responses to Drought and Flooding
12.3K
Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
12.3K
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
24.8K
Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the...
24.8K
Habitat Fragmentation
21.7K
Habitat fragmentation describes the division of a more extensive, continuous habitat into smaller, discontinuous areas. Human activities such as land conversion, as well as slower geological processes leading to changes in the physical environment, are the two leading causes of habitat fragmentation. The fragmentation process typically follows the same steps: perforation, dissection, fragmentation, shrinkage, and attrition.
21.7K


