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黑盒物理对抗条纹用于隐藏在多个视图中的红外探测器
Zhaolu Zheng1, Gang Liu1, Min Dang1
1School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, China; Key Laboratory of Smart Human-Computer Interaction and Wearable Technology of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, 710126, China.
概括
研究人员开发了Adversarial Stripes (AdvStripes),这是一种新的物理攻击,可以从多个角度偷偷地逃避热红外探测器. 这种方法提高了多视图的有效性和隐形性,以便在现实场景中进行强大的对抗逃避.
科学领域:
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 网络安全 网络安全
背景情况:
- 热红外探测器对于自动驾驶和监控至关重要.
- 现有的对抗性攻击研究往往缺乏多视图能力,隐形性和现实世界的适用性.
- 对于热成像系统来说,对抗敌对攻击的坚固性是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的黑盒物理攻击,敌对条纹 (AdvStripes),以逃避热红外探测器.
- 为了提高多视图的有效性和敌对干扰的隐形性.
- 在现实的条件下证明拟议的攻击的可行性和优势.
主要方法:
- 设计的周期性齐格扎格形状的条纹贴片 (AdvStripes) 周围固定在行人身上.
- 使用低温材料隐藏在衣服下面.
- 在黑盒设置中使用粒子群优化来优化参数.
主要成果:
- 在广泛的实验中,AdvStripes表现出显著的有效性,隐形性和强度.
- 与基线对抗性攻击相比,拟议的方法显示出优越性.
- 废弃性研究和可转移性测试证实了攻击的机制和影响.
结论:
- AdvStripes提供了一种新且有效的物理对抗攻击,用于对抗热红外探测器.
- 攻击设计很容易实现,并从多个角度保持一致的外观.
- 这项研究提供了热成像系统的漏洞和潜在的防御策略的见解.
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