项目 PARENT:为美国放射瘤学和医学物理实习计划提供家庭假期数据库
Claire C Baniel1, Daniella Klebaner2, Kathleen Waeldner3
1Department of Radiation Oncology, Stanford School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Practical radiation oncology
|March 14, 2026
概括
"亲子计划"调查了美国放射瘤学和医学物理实习课程,发现父母休假的中位数为12周. 这一倡议为在医学研究生教育中导航家庭休假政策创建了一个重要的数据库.
科学领域:
- 医学物理和辐射瘤学教育 医学物理和辐射瘤学教育
- 研究生医学教育政策政策
- 家庭休假和医疗休假
背景情况:
- 国家政策越来越强调医疗学员的家庭假和医疗假.
- 居住计划休假政策的现有变化可能会影响学员福利和招聘.
- 缺乏关于育儿假政策的集中数据,阻碍了计划和申请人的知情决策.
研究的目的:
- 建立"亲子计划" (PROJECT PARENT),一个关于育儿假政策的全面数据库.
- 评估美国 (美国) 放射瘤学 (RO) 和医学物理 (MP) 住院课程当前的育儿假规定.
- 识别这些专业的家庭休假政策的变化和趋势.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了29个问题调查和文档分析.
- 调查分发给所有美国RO和MP居住计划 (医生和医学物理学).
- 网站数据抽象和验证机会确保了高节目代表性 (99% RO,100% MP).
主要成果:
- 调查响应率:RO医生计划的38%,MP计划的50%.
- 对于RO和MP分娩和非分娩的父母,中位数最大的育儿假为12周.
- 在RO和MP计划中,平均带薪育儿假为6周.
结论:
- 项目 PARENT 提供了第一个关于任何医学专业的育儿假的综合资源.
- 开发的数据库赋予了居住计划领导者和潜在的实习生权力.
- 该资源促进了家庭假政策的导航,使研究生医学教育的所有利益相关者受益.
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